Chad Valley jigsaws


'Dunlop' puzzles


First series

As far as we can tell, Chad Valley produced a total of thirteen different titlesKnown 'Dunlop' branded puzzles

Croydon Airport
Liverpool Landing Stage
The Tower of London
Westminster
York Minster
Brussels Flower Market
To The Highest Standard
Cowes Regatta
The Strand
O.H.M.S. Navy
O.H.M.S. Army
O.H.M.S. Air Force
Barge Scene
for the Dunlop Rubber Company Limited between 1937 and 1939. The subject matter was quite varied and were, with one possible exception, all based on paintings by either Charles Edward Turner or Charles Francis Hopkinson who were well known artists at the time. All paintings contained a subtle reference to 'Dunlop' usually on a car tyre or, as with two of the London views, on an advertisement carried by a bus. It is not known how long these puzzles remained available but it may be assumed that, as with the GWR branded puzzles, they ceased production towards the end of 1939.

It is believed that each puzzle in this series of Dunlop branded puzzles were contained in small Chad Valley book type boxes, about 6" x 7⅝" x 2¼" in size, with a large circular label above the coloured guide picture which stated The DUNLOP JIG-SAW PUZZLE Manufactured for Dunlop Rubber Co.Ltd. by The Chad Valley Co. Ltd. Harborne, England. Labels on the spine carried the puzzle name and stated the approximate number of pieces in the puzzle. We have seen Dunlop branded examples with both 200 and 175 pieces, possibly being first introduced with 200 and later with 175 to reduce production costs. As far as we can tell, the Chad Valley branded puzzles first appeared with 125 or 150 pieces in lift off lid boxes later being published with 200 pieces in green book type boxes
Courtesy of Paul Embleton
.

THE STRAND.

The Strand, London The Strand, London

200 pieces (approx. 14¾" x 10")

This puzzle is based on the painting titled The Strand, London and signed C.E.Turner. It shows theatre goers leaving The Gaiety Theatre which operated from 1864 until 1939 when it was demolished to clear space for a new office building. A newsboy is selling late edition papers, a doorman is hailing a taxi and St Mary Le Strand Church can be seen in the distance. The bus heading towards the church advertises 'DUNLOP' on its rear staircase, and the tyre on the rear of the car at the bottom right is branded 'DUNLOP'.

Redevelopment of the site began in 2006 with a new luxury hotel designed by Foster + Partners which opened as ME London in 2013. The hotel also incorporates the adjacent 1904 Marconi House whose interior was restructured to accommodate 87 apartments.


WESTMINSTER.

Westminster, London Westminster, London

175 pieces (approx. 15⅛" x 11")

This puzzle, originally published with Dunlop branding in 1937, is based on the painting titled Westminster, London and signed C.E.Turner. It shows Westminster Bridge crossing the Thames towards Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament which are seen on the opposite bank. Busy evening traffic and pedestrians fill the bridge and the nearest bus advertises 'DUNLOP' on its rear staircase whilst the second bus carries similar branding, but less clearly. A couple of tugs and several barges on the river complete this typical scene of the time.

This Dunlop branded example was published circa 1937 and is contained in a small marbled mauve book type box approximately 6" x 7⅝" x 2¼" deep.


WESTMINSTER.

Westminster, London Westminster, London

125 pieces (approx. 14¼" x 9⅞")

This smaller version of the puzzle was published by Chad Valley circa 1947/8 in a mauve lift off lid box which is approximately 5¾" x 7¼" x 2½" deep. Our example contains its original packing slip

Click or tap link for a larger image
.

We have seen this painting used on a 200 piece jigsaw pubished by A.V.N. Jones & Co. in a lift off lid box with a full size image on the lid. A label on the side indicated that it was one of 12 in the 'Travel Series' of puzzles and that it was Reproduced by courtesy of the DUNLOP RUBBER CO. LTD. The puzzle was about 15" x 10" and could be assembled in the box which was about 1½" deep.

We have discovered that this same painting was also used in about 2005 as the basis for a 1,000 piece cardboard puzzle by H.P.Gibson & Sons Ltd. as part of their Heritage range under the title of 'Westminster Bridge'. Whilst the puzzle is larger than the Chad Valley version the image has been heavily cropped all round resulting in the loss of the artist's signature and title. It is rather puzzling as on the box it states that For the first time we are publishing a puzzle based on the work of an unknown artist. All we can say is that the unsigned picture was probably painted during the very early part of the twentieth century. Copies of the picture have been sent to The Royal Academy, The Victoria & Albert Museum, The Museum of London and The Guildhall Library but so far we have been unable to identify the painter. The picture is reproduced by courtesy of Fine Art Photographic, London.

YORK MINSTER.

York, Bootham Bar and the Minster York, Bootham Bar and the Minster

175 pieces (approx. 9⅞" x 14⅞")


This puzzle is based on the painting titled York. Bootham Bar and the Minster which is signed C.E.Turner and featues the city wall and gateway at the centre with the Minster visible in the distance. In the foreground are some tourists, possibly from the two motor coaches which are parked behind the two cars at the front of the picture which both have 'DUNLOP' branded tyres.

This Dunlop branded example was published circa 1937 and is contained in a small marbled mauve book type box approximately 6" x 7⅝" x 2¼" deep.


YORK MINSTER.

York, Bootham Bar and the Minster York, Bootham Bar and the Minster

125 pieces (approx. 9⅞" x 14⅞")


This Chad Valley branded example was published circa 1947/8 and is cut into about 125 pieces. It is contained in a green and mauve lift off lid box approximately 5¾" x 7¼" x 2½" deep.


YORK BOOTHAM BAR AND THE MINSTER

York, Bootham Bar and the Minster York, Bootham Bar and the Minster

120 pieces (approx. 9¾" x 14½")

This final example of the puzzle is something of an oddity. The box and labels make no reference to a maker but it has been suggested that it was produced by A.V.N. Jones & Co., and whilst the cut is certainly not typically Chad Valley it as also been included here as it quite clearly uses the exact same Dunlop picture as the others which were of Chad Valley manufacture.

Its unusual features do not end there however as the large guide picture on the box lid differs in a number of details from the puzzle picture. The title just visible at the bottom left, York Bootham Bar and the Minster, is written in block capitals rather than cursive script, the overall colouring is different, two people seen standing behind the fence on the left are missing, other people are either missing or have been added, poses and the colour of items of clothing differ, and the bottom half of the nearest coach is now all blue rather than having a blue stripe under the windows.

The puzzle is contained in a pink weave lift off lid box approximately 5" x 8" x 2½" deep. Other than the large guide picture on the front there are no other labels save for an oval label attached to the base of the box which states that THE SALE OF THIS PUZZLE BENEFITS THE ROYAL AIR FORCE BENEVOLENT FUND. The wood is of poorer quality so it is likely to have been made in the mid 1940s.

Barge scene (puzzle and box untitled)

Barge scene Barge scene

125 pieces (approx. 8⅞" x 12¼")


Originally published with Dunlop branding in 1938, this fictitious scene, signed by K.J.Petts, shows the unladen narrowboat 'Sally' entering a lock with the bargee at the tiller and his wife sitting on the cabin roof. The lock-keeper is ready to close the lock gate whilst a motorist leans on his car parked outside a garage and watches proceedings. The Dunlop branding in the picture is pretty subtle as the name 'DUNLOP Fort 90' can just be made out on the front, rear, and spare tyres on the car. This name is repeated rather more clearly on the round red and yellow sign attached to the garage wall.

Our example was published by Chad Valley circa 1947/8 and is contained in a green lift off lid box approximately 5¾" x 7¼" x 2½" deep. The puzzle is cut from ply which is both thicker, ¼", and of poorer quality than normal.


Second series - HIGHWAYS AND HIGHWAYMEN

Chad Valley produced a series of six puzzlesKnown Highwaymen puzzles

Moll Cutpurse
John Cottington
Thomas Dun
Nicholas Horner
Ckaude Du Vall
Dick' Turpin
for the Dunlop Rubber Company Limited from 1951, or just after, under the collective title of 'Highways and Highwaymen'. Each was contained in a lift-off lid box about 8¼" x 11¼" x 1¼" deep with a yellow base and cream lid. A large coloured guide picture, the same size as the puzzle, was attached to the lid and beneath it were printed the series title, name of the subject, and a tag-line. Printed on the side of the lid below the guide picture was a description of the scene depicted in the puzzle which always ended But today, thanks to John Boyd Dunlop's invention of the pneumatic tyre we can travel in safety and comfort past the places that once echoed to the dreaded cry of "Stand and Deliver!" that being the only mention of Dunlop.

All the puzzles were noted as being of 100 pieces and approximately 9" x 8" in size on the box front, but the actual size of the puzzles did vary slightly as they were still being cut by hand.

Thomas Dun

Thomas Dun Thomas Dun

100 pieces (approx. 7¾" x 8½")

The tag-line for this puzzle is 'He swam for his life . . . but was finally overcome'. Whilst it has been cropped from the bottom of the jigsaw, the artist's signature, Henry Scahyn(?), can just be made out on the guide picture.

The end of the box describes Thomas Dun's story - Thomas Dun, murderer and highwayman, caused travellers to fear the road between St. Albans, Dunstable and Towcester. For over twenty years he was successful in his wicked life, but one day when he happened to be alone he was set upon by a large number of country people armed with clubs, forks and rakes. They chased him until he reached the river, where he disrobed and, taking his sword between his teeth, swam for his life. But the people took boats and belaboured him with their oars. In spite of his general courage, he was finally overcome and tried and convicted at Bedford. These picturesque scoundrels, who once made travelling an ordeal are dead and gone. But today, thanks to John Boyd Dunlop's invention of the pneumatic tyre we can travel in safety and comfort past the places that once echoed to the dreaded cry of "Stand and Deliver!"